Up to 37 people are believed to have died after a fire engulfed a psychiatric hospital in Russia’s Novgorod Region. The firemen have managed to extinguish the fire that spread over 670 square meters of the building.

Six dead bodies have so far been found at the site of the fire, according to Russia's Emergencies Ministry (Emercom). The bodies are too severely burnt to be immediately identified.  The exact number of victims of fire is yet to be specified.  

“According to refined data, there were about 60 people inside. More than 20 were evacuated by the facility’s administration. The fate of 37 remains unknown. But that does not mean that they are dead,” the head of Russia's Emergencies Ministry Oleg Voronov told RIA Novosti. It is possible they got out themselves, he added. 

Most patients receiving treatment at the hospital are seriously ill and incapacitated. That made it difficult for the hospital staff to carry out evacuation. 

“Everything has collapsed inside as a result of the fire,” local police source told RIA. “The people believed to be inside are now most likely dead.” 

According to a preliminary investigation, the fire erupted after one of the patients has set his bed on fire, the investigative committee announced.
 

“Doctors saw one of the patients of ward number 2 on fire. He could have possibly caused the fire,” Novgorod Governor Sergey Mitin said, as cited by Interfax news agency. “He could have been smoking in bed, and thus could have set the quilting cotton of his mattress ablaze.” 

An alternative theory has been put forward by the hospital’s chief, Gusein Magomedov, who believes a patient could have set the building afire intentionally. He explained that some of the patients were free to come and go.

There were no bars on the windows of the hospital. The first firefighting crew arrived three minutes after being alerted to the incident, according to the governor. 

Twelve firemen and five units of machinery were engaged in extinguishing the flames. It took them an hour-and-a-half to do the job. The building which housed the men’s ward has been completely destroyed. 

“Three hundred emergency workers are now carrying out a clean-up at the fire scene. Emercom planes are out there ready to evacuate the injured,” Sergey Borzov, Russia’s chief fire inspector, told RT. 

In the meantime, the authorities are searching the surrounding area to find the missing persons. 

An investigation team has been dispatched from Novgorod. 
 

Russia’s Emergencies Ministry (Emercom) and the Prosecutor’s office say they had tried to force the hospital administration not to use the building that was destroyed by fire. It was made of wood and had low fire resistance. 

“Emercom supervisory department together with the Prosecutor’s office filed a lawsuit to initiate the building’s closure. The court ruled that the hospital administration was to do away with the violation [stop using the building] by August 1, 2014,” said the head of the Emercom supervisory department Yury Deshevykh, as cited by Itar-Tass. 

A criminal case has been initiated by law enforcers to establish if any of those people in charge of the hospital could face charges of manslaughter and negligence. 

“Investigators are carrying out searches, seizing documents at the psychiatric hospital,” spokesman for the Investigative Committee Vladimir Markin told Interfax. “Witnesses of the incident are being found and questioned.” 

Tragic blazes in medical facilities are not uncommon in Russia, with at least 19 cases in the past seven years. 

In April this year 36 people were killed in a fire at a psychiatric hospital on the outskirts of Moscow. A nurse and two patients were the only survivors. 

Among the other most notable ones was the tragedy that occurred in 2009 in the Russian Republic of Komi, where a blaze in an old people’s home in the region took the lives of 23 people. Only three people were saved in the incident. 

Two years earlier, a fire in the city of Tula, again in a home for the elderly, resulted in 32 victims while 247 patients, including medical staff escaped. 

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